Dimensions
It is essential to have clear the spaces that we would like to dedicate to our shower enclosure:
- the space for opening the door: sliding or accordion (perfect for small spaces), opening outwards (for spacious rooms).
- the distance from other elements in the bathroom area (fixtures, doors, windows, furniture)
- the dimensions of the elements inside the shower (showerhead, faucets, soap holder).
To these elements must be added the most important one: the type of tray and, therefore, the size of the entire shower.
Standard measurements are:
- for square shower trays: 70×70 cm or 80×80 cm
- rectangular shower trays: 120×80 cm or 80×100 cm or 70×90 cm.
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But many shower structures can be customized according to needs and position.
For minimal spaces, one possibility is given by the choice of a rounded shower enclosure, which combines characteristics of little bulk and good comfort.
Shower trays must be chosen based on the needs of the bathroom. They can be:
- raised, elevated from the floor level, so it creates a step. It is the most used where there are drainage slope problems because you can take advantage of the tray height to give more slope to the water drainage pipe.
- flush with floor, between the tray and the floor no step is created, but it is as if the shower tray were a continuation of the floor itself. The drainage hole is larger than that of raised trays to favor the drainage of water.
- recessed, this is partially inserted into the screed but still forms a small step with the floor.
Positioning
Most traditional bathrooms have the shower positioned in a corner, with the creation of a shower enclosure on only two sides.
In reality there are several options to choose from:
- modern: are installed on walls with the two side corners free and only one corner protected by glass/crystal.
- with particular design: they are created in a niche and remain open or even in the center of the bathroom that transforms into a shower room.
Materials
The panels can be:
- in acrylic material with prints and designs or semi-transparent, economical and easy to clean.
- in tempered glass with different finishes. Glass is more valuable and beautiful. The panels in this case can be transparent, screen-printed, printed, feathered and satin.
The choice of panels is also influenced by the type of opening that will reach the water jet and the type of entrance to the shower cabin.
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As for the shower tray there is the possibility to choose it:
- in acrylic, it is the best solution in all cases where you need a custom shower tray as this material can be cut to size.
- in resin: durable material suitable for any environment.
- in a mix of marble powders or natural minerals and resins: with anti-slip and anti-stain characteristics, and workable to size.
- in a mix of minerals, resins and gel: very resistant and easy to clean because non-porous.
Then there are trays in other materials: those in transparent resin with inlaid stones or rocks, those simpler in work made up of tiles, smooth, knurled, anti-slip, anti-stain, or in natural stone.
Shower Set
A shower set consists of:
- A showerhead (overhead shower):
The showerhead is the main element of the set. The possible choices vary between:
- round, square or rectangular, based on the shape and setting of the nozzles, the showerheads provide different water jets.
- single jet, a true classic, the rain jet is often turned off for uniform diffusion;
- multijet, very comfortable. Three or more jets provide a very pleasant massaging effect;
- water-saving and anti-limescale are some of the options you can find on more sophisticated showerheads;
The resistance varies depending on the material it is made of.
The shower hose is made up of a plastic tube sheathed by a flexible hose of different qualities, with a standard diameter for all models.
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To choose the right flexible hose for your shower, you must consider several criteria:
- Variable lengths. They range between 1.25 m and 2 m. To make the right choice, the length should exceed the height of the tallest member of your family by approximately 10 cm.
- Different materials. You can choose between plastic, brass and stainless steel. Steel hoses are spiral, while plastic ones can be smooth.
- Single or double crimp. If it is double, the tube is more flexible and has a lower risk of cutting. Single crimp, on the other hand, is more economical.
- The shower bar. It must be the right size. It should be comfortable for all family members.